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Photos too small? Click on photos, screenshots and diagrams in articles to open a Larger View gallery. January 2010
Other recent issues: | Graph Tech SuperchargerGuitar upgrade kitsPublished in PM July 2009 Reviews : Guitar: Accessories A bridge too far? Not at all. This upgrade could improve your tone, your string life and your tuning stability in one go.
While keyboard players may sit and ponder the benefits of a different type of cable or a new non-slip stand, guitar players are never happier than when tweaking and upgrading their instruments to squeeze more performance out of them. Were all familiar with the idea of upgrading tuners or pickups, but Graph Tech concentrate their expertise on the spot where the rubber hits the road, or more precisely where the string touches the guitar. Many of you will already be familiar with Graph Techs low-friction, Teflon-impregnated bridge saddles, nuts and string trees, but now theyve gone further by introducing complete upgrade kits that purport to enhance harmonics, reduce string breakage, increase sustain and improve tuning stability. A number of acoustic and electric kits are available, but in this review were looking at the most common two electric guitar variants: the Strat and those Gibson instruments that use a Tune-o-matic bridge. Acoustic kits generally comprise TUSQ saddles and bridge pins — TUSQ can be thought of as being like a synthetic ivory designed for low friction and high sustain. The electric kits can be used on many of the electric models out there inspired by Fender and Gibson, and theres a dedicated set for Telecasters. A closer look
For guitars fitted with 4mm-post Tune-o-matic bridges, the Supercharger package comprises a replacement ResoMax bridge fitted with low-friction String Saver saddles, replacement bridge posts and body inserts, and a white TUSQ XL nut. Kits for instruments with 6mm posts are also available with black end nuts. Strat users dont get a new bridge, but instead get a set of black String Saver saddles, a black Graph Tech nut (actually two nuts, one curved and one straight) and a couple of Graph Tech string trees. While the benefits of low-friction saddles and nuts are easy to understand, the ResoMax bridge is a little less obvious in its remit, as rather than being a high-mass affair, it is actually made from a very light, stiff alloy. The idea is to transmit more energy from the string into the wood, thus increasing the harmonic content of the sound and also the sustain. These are fitted with String Saver saddles and are said to increase sustain by up to 25 percent over brass strings and 15 percent over steel, but for me their real benefits are their low friction and a considerable reduction in string breakage at the bridge. This can be particularly significant for players who have sweaty hands, as sweat promotes electrolytic activity between the string and bridge saddle metals, which can quickly weaken the string. Stainless-steel bridge saddles can be very problematic in this respect. According to Graph Tech, metal saddles have a pronounced 2kHz treble spike that colours the sound, whereas String Savers result in a more balanced tone. Similar tonal benefits are claimed for the nuts, though the lack of string friction and hence greater tuning stability is the primary reason I use them on my own stage guitars. You still need to have the nut slots dressed correctly after fitting, but any guitar tech should be able to do this for you at a reasonable cost. Noticeable improvements? The Supercharger package for guitars fitted with 4mm-post Tune-o-matic bridges includes a white TUSQ XL nut. I tested the 4mm Tune-o-matic kit by replacing the bridge, bridge studs and nut on my 1990s Gibson SG. The ResoMax bridge metalwork was dimensionally identical to my original, though the String Saver saddles were a few millimetres higher than the metal ones fitted to the Gibson bridge. The ResoMax bridge is also designed so that the saddle adjustment screws point towards the pickups rather than the tailpiece, presumably as it makes them easier to access when adjusting. Unfortunately, the bridge height adjustment on my SG was already close to its lowest point, so with the new bridge fitted and the height set to minimum, the action was still three or four millimetres too high. Apparently, this issue affects very few instruments, but I solved it by filing away a little metal from the underside of the bridge where it sits on the adjusters. This could be handled by any guitar tech, and unless youre skilled at setting up guitars and have the necessary nut slotting files, youll probably need the services of a tech anyway to set up the action for you once the new nut and bridge are in the place. Its difficult to estimate the effect on sustain with a Gibson SG, because the things sustain for weeks anyway, but the acoustic sound seemed noticeably more lively and brighter than before. What was clear, though, is that once Id filed and dressed the nut slots to get the action back the way it should be, the tuning stability when bending notes was noticeably improved. This is impressive, because whatever the good points of Gibson guitars, the lack of a straight string pull through the nut towards the tuners is not one of them! I didnt need to install the Strat kit for this review, as Id already upgraded an existing instrument (actually several) using the same parts but bought separately. The saddles make only a subtle change to the tone, but they are great for stopping string breakage, and in conjunction with the low-friction nut and trees, the tuning stability is vastly improved, which is something youll appreciate if youre a heavy trem user. Of course, you still need to fit your strings correctly and give them a good stretching before use, but once thats done the guitar should hold its tuning rather better than before. If you dont like the look of the black saddles, consider paying a bit more for Graph Tech String Saver metal saddles with low-friction inserts underneath the part where the string passes over. These are available in both centre and offset mounting for all Strat incarnations and look outwardly like the modern Fender stainless-steel saddle blocks. Conclusion To sum up, these upgrade kits have no detrimental effect on your guitars tone, and in most cases can actually improve sustain and brightness. Testimonials from other users vary from describing subtle tonal changes to dramatic improvements, so this aspect of performance clearly depends on both the instrument and the ear of the players. What constitutes good tone is subjective anyway, but when it comes to reducing string breakages and keeping in tune, I have no hesitation in recommending Graph Tech products and these kits are a great addition to the line. 0 ![]() Published in PM July 2009
| Graph Tech Supercharger Strat kit £39 Gibson SG kit £69 In most cases these bridge saddle sets can improve sustain and brightness, and are highly recommended for reducing string breakages and helping tuning stability.
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