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January 2010
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LD Systems Dave 12+

PA system

Published in PM May 2009
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Reviews : PA: Active
Ideal for smaller gig applications, the LD Systems Dave 12+ represents a balance of sound quality and affordability — perfect if you are a band on a budget.
Paul White
LD Systems are a German company that make use of Far Eastern manufacturing to build the products they design. These are marketed in the UK by Adam Hall, a long-established company that have always been a ‘go to’ source for speaker cabinet and flightcase parts, as well as for more conventional audio products. The LD range has proven very popular, not least because it offers an extremely good balance of performance and value — several of the Performing Musician staff use LD microphones as part of their live sound rigs.
The surprisingly affordable Dave 12+ PA system is apparently named after its designer and follows the now familiar format of two smallish tops or satellite speakers teamed with a substantial sub that also includes all the necessary power amps and component protection electronics for the system. All the cabinets are built from 15mm plywood and have a textured paint finish plus foam-covered metal speaker grilles, giving them a very traditional European look.
The subwoofer
Controls on the rear of the Dave 12+ sub comprise a Sub Phase switch, plus Sub Level and overall system level knobs.
Controls on the rear of the Dave 12+ sub comprise a Sub Phase switch, plus Sub Level and overall system level knobs.
In this system the sub is the most sophisticated component, as it includes all the electronics, so I’ll start with that. It measures 450 x 510 x 500mm and houses a single 12-inch driver rated at 300W RMS and powered by an amplifier rated at 300W continuous or 600W peak. Also included in the electronics pack is a pair of 100W amplifiers (200W peak) to drive the tops via conventional Speakon cables, though the review system came without cables, so I guess you have to buy your own. A latching IEC mains lead is provided, which should help avoid accidental disconnection mid gig. And side carry handles are built into the woodwork, so there are no plastic handles to work loose and rattle. The overall weight of the sub is 29kg, which, though quite substantial, is reasonably easy to manage using the handles provided, as long as you observe correct lifting procedures. A standard 36mm pole ‘top hat’ is built into the top of the sub, allowing one of the satellites to be mounted using a standard pole.
Set into the recessed wooden rear panel is a large metal plate holding the electronics and also doubling as a heat sink for the power modules. Four ventilation grilles are arranged along the top, with an inlet fan in the centre of the panel, and judging by the large bolt head that almost certainly holds a toroidal transformer in place, it seems likely that the amplifiers use conventional analogue technology rather than Class D. During my tests the fan was either very quiet or didn’t come on until the system was working hard. Either way, fan noise won’t be an issue. While Class-D amplifiers have the advantage of being very light and powerful, they can be very difficult to repair in the event of failure, so there’s a lot to be said for ‘simple and safe’, even if it does weigh a bit more. A nominal 40Hz to 150Hz frequency range is quoted for the sub.
By way of connections, there’s a pair of balanced combi XLR/jacks for the inputs, along with unbalanced RCA phonos, so you have all the commonly used options available. XLRs are also provided to link the input signal through to further systems should this be required. Two Speakons (two wire) feed the satellites in stereo, whereas the sub receives a mono feed of signals below 150Hz or thereabouts. A phase switch allows the sub’s phase to be flipped, which may be beneficial in some locations, and there are two separate level controls for the sub level and the main or overall system level. Setting the sub level at around its mid position is recommended (by the handbook) to produce the best frequency balance, but with recorded music played from my iPod I found the best subjective balance was achieved with it set only around one third of the way up. An illuminated power switch is sited next to the IEC inlet and there’s also a separate red power LED. If the electronic protection kicks in for any reason — for example, a shorted speaker cable — a rear panel red warning LED comes on.
The satellites
The compact satellites (250 x 250 x 400mm) are altogether simpler affairs, being fairly conventional two-way, 4Ω boxes with a limited 150Hz to 19kHz frequency range. They come loaded with a 6.5-inch mid driver and a one-inch constant directivity horn tweeter (90 x 60 degrees) and are fed from a single Speakon connector on the rear panel. An internal passive crossover operates at 3.5kHz so the cone drivers can work within their comfort zone, and the quoted efficiency of the speakers is a healthy 98dB for 1W measured at one metre, where the maximum system SPL is quoted as 118dB. This is adequately loud for smaller venues, and in most practical situations when using the PA mainly for vocals, you’ll probably run out of headroom-before-feedback before you run out of SPL.
As with the sub, carry handles are cut into the wooden sides. Overall cabinet shape is a little more elaborate, with a curved front panel and angled rear corners. Both the subs and tops have rounded edges, which reduces the risk of painful knocks during loading and unloading. A novel feature of the satellites is the use of an adjustable pole-mount socket that can swivel in four-degree steps up to a maximum angle of 18 degrees, so it is possible to rig them high and then aim them downwards to get optimum coverage. Optional carry bags are available for both the sub and the satellites, and there’s also an optional ‘wheel board’ for transportation on flat surfaces.
Testing the system
Given its very modest cost, this little system performs surprisingly well, providing you don’t overdo the sub level. Its mid-range isn’t quite as crisp and well defined as from a high-end system, but it is still pretty clean and vocals come across with adequate definition. It certainly holds its own against other budget systems I’ve tried, most costing rather more, and it doesn’t exhibit the tubby boxiness of low-cost plastic box systems.
The sub adds an impressive depth to the sound of a full-range mix without sounding unduly flabby or boxy, and the sound holds up well at higher-level settings.
The maximum SPL achievable by this system (118dB) is clearly a limitation, as the total system power is only 500W, but it should be fine for pub venues and the like, where you may need to help out the kick drum and bass guitar a bit by putting modest levels of those instruments through the PA. By comparison, most serious 12-inch systems manage somewhere between 122dB to 125dB, whereas a high-end, full-range, 12-inch speaker might manage to climb into the low 130s, so the SPL comparison here is probably closer to what you’d expect from a pair of typical 10-inch active speakers, but with the extra depth afforded by the sub.
As a system for playing back records, the sound quality is very listenable, so mobile DJs may also find it attractive. And, of course, it would also suit solo artists and performers who use either backing tracks or keyboards capable of full-range sounds.
Conclusion
You may have to buy your own cables and suitable stands, but I still find it hard to believe that such a capable little PA system can be sold at such a low price. The band on a budget should love this system, where the inevitable compromises necessary to achieve a low selling price don’t really reflect in its performance or cabinet build quality. So if you need a PA system that sounds good, yet costs no more than a half-decent guitar and that will fit in a hatchback, LD’s Dave might just become your new best friend.  0

Published in PM May 2009
Dave 12+ £662
It’s unusual to find traditional wood box construction and such respectable sound quality at this price. Sure, you can buy better, but you’d have to spend a lot more to find it. It is ideal for smaller band gigs, and where the PA is used mainly for vocals, it may well be suitable for larger venues.
information
Adam Hall
+44 (0)1702 613922
Tech Spec
Dave 12+
Subwoofer
12-inch speaker.
Rated power capacity: 300W RMS.
Frequency range: 40Hz 150Hz.
Sensitivity (2.83V/max): 100/118dB.
Dimensions (WDH): 450 x 510 x 500mm.
Weight: 29kg.
Satellite
6.5-inch speaker, plus one-inch CD horn (90 x 60 degrees).
Rated power capacity: 100W RMS.
Frequency range: 150Hz 19kHz.
Crossover frequency: 3500Hz.
Sensitivity (2.83V/max): 100/118dB.
Dimensions (WDH): 250 x 250 x 400mm.
Weight: 8kg.